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Furniture clearance and walkway standards

Every furniture clearance rule in one place — walkways, conversation distances, dining tables, beds, kitchen islands.

2 min readUpdated 2026-06-10

Furniture spacing rules separate rooms that flow from ones that feel cramped. These are the standards Smart Flow Check enforces.

In this guide

  1. 1

    Walkways

    Main walkway (through a room): 36 inches minimum; 42 comfortable. Secondary walkway (between two furniture pieces): 30 inches minimum. Doorway approach (both sides): 36 inches.

  2. 2

    Living room

    Sofa to coffee table: 14-18 inches. Sofa to opposite seating: 36-96 inches (closer for intimate; farther for formal). Sofa to TV: roughly 2× the TV diagonal in inches.

  3. 3

    Dining room

    Table to wall (chairs in): 36 inches minimum. Walkway behind seated chairs: 24 inches additional. Total dining-room minimum: Table + 72 inches each direction.

  4. 4

    Bedroom

    Walkway around bed (each side): 30 inches minimum. Foot of bed to dresser or wall: 36 inches minimum. Bedside table to bed: 0-6 inches (can be adjacent).

  5. 5

    Kitchen

    Walkway around an island: 42 inches minimum; 48 comfortable. One-cook galley aisle: 42 inches minimum. Two-cook galley aisle: 48 inches.

Frequently asked questions

What's the minimum walkway width?

36 inches for main walkways; 30 inches for secondary.

How much space between sofa and coffee table?

14-18 inches. Closer is impassable; farther is unreachable.

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